Your night routine could also be busy, however it’s not full and not using a nighttime salutation to mark the tip of your day!
And when you’ve began studying Korean greetings, then you definitely in all probability know that they’re extra than simply mundane dialog items.
Etiquette is a giant deal in Korean tradition, and greetings are only one side of it. So even a easy nightly farewell can carry a variety of magnitude.
So listed here are some methods you may give somebody a correct Korean nighttime send-off!
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1. 안녕히 주무세요 – Sleep effectively (formal)
Pronunciation: ahn-nyung-hee ju-mu-se-yo
You may acknowledge the 안녕 at the start of this phrase as the usual approach to say “Hi there” in Korean. When translated actually, 안녕 means “peace” or “to be at peace.” So 안녕히 주무세요 can imply that you just’re wishing somebody a peaceable snooze.
This phrase is formal in nature, so it’s best to use it on your mother and father, elders and different social superiors (corresponding to your boss). It’s very steadily used and it’s my private go-to for anybody who’s my senior.
The inclusion of 세요 (extra particularly, the 요) is what makes this phrase respectful. This small addition to phrases robotically boosts their formality.
If you wish to be much more courteous, you may swap out 주무세요 with 주무십시오 (ju-mu-ship-shi-o), to say 안녕히 주무십시오. That is reserved for individuals who actually deserve that further respect, though you in all probability gained’t discover many cases through which it’s wanted.
2. 잘 자요 – Sleep effectively (formal)
Pronunciation: jal ja-yo
Whereas shorter than the primary phrase on the checklist, 잘 자요 nonetheless will get the job finished!
The phrase is comparatively formal (once more, the 요 on the finish will let you know!) so you should use it for elder members of the family in addition to your seniors.
Nevertheless, from my observations, I’ve discovered 잘 자요 for use a bit extra casually than 안녕히 주무세요. It’s fairly frequent to listen to it amongst extra acquainted acquaintances, corresponding to between co-workers which can be shut in age.
3. 잘 자 – Sleep effectively (casual)
Pronunciation: jal ja
That is the casual type of 잘 자요, made attainable by merely eradicating the 요. It’s quick and candy and rolls properly off the tongue since each phrases begin with the identical consonant.
This phrase is quite common amongst mates, members of the family, and when talking to somebody round your age or youthful. In my private pal group, it’s the greeting we use most frequently earlier than we cut up up and head off to mattress.
4. 좋은 꿈 꿔요 – Dream good goals (formal)
Pronunciation: joh-eun kkum kkwo-yo
You may take away the 요 to say 좋은 꿈 꿔, which is acceptable to be used amongst your buddies.
Whereas it may be used amongst adults which can be round your age or standing, I’ve heard this phrase spoken typically to children and youngsters earlier than they head off to mattress.
For {couples}, there’s typically a cute alteration to this expression. One could playfully implore their sweetheart 내 꿈 꿔 (nae kkum-kkwo), which implies “Dream of me.”
5. 편안한 밤 되세요 – Have a cushty evening (formal)
Pronunciation: pyu-nahn-han bahm dwae-se-yo
This formal assertion needs the individual a calming remainder of the evening, fairly just like the English expression “Have a nice evening.” (밤 is the Korean phrase for “evening”).
This can be a well mannered phrase generally used amongst adults. It’s a little bit of a mouthful, particularly for the reason that first three syllables finish in the identical consonant (strive saying it thrice quick!). So when you’re having hassle, take your time enunciating.
6. 굿밤 – Good evening (slang)
Pronunciation: guut-bahm
This can be a Konglish (Korean-English) phrase. It’s a combo of 굿, transliteration of the English phrase “good,” and 밤, the Korean phrase for evening.
This can be a Korean slang time period generally seen in textual content, so it’s one thing you’d see extra typically in on-line areas and social media. It’s mostly utilized by youths in digital platforms corresponding to Kakaotalk, Korea’s primary social messaging app.
Whereas it’s not a phrase you’d usually use in-person, it’s positively a humorous and trendy send-off that you should use along with your buddies on-line!
By the best way, Korean slang classes generally is a nifty addition to your Korean research. In spite of everything, the nation boasts a really energetic social media scene, and most natives are related to the web and embracing the enjoyable and comfort of slang of their interactions.
7. 굿나잇 – Good evening (slang)
Pronunciation: guun-na-eet
Much like 굿밤, that is additionally a slang time period.
One distinction between the 2 is that 굿나잇 is completely an English transliteration of “Good evening.” 나잇 is only a Korean phonetic spelling of the English “evening.” So not one of the phrases even have a normal Korean definition.
Once more, you in all probability wouldn’t say this out loud to somebody, particularly in the event that they’re senior to you in any method. However yow will discover it being used casually by social media customers.
8. 꿀잠 – Candy goals (slang)
Pronunciation: kkul-jam
The phrase 꿀잠 is equal to the English expression “Candy goals.”
꿀 means “honey” and 잠 means “sleep.” So, while you use this phrase, you’re wishing somebody honey-sweet goals!
This can be a cute trendy slang that might primarily be discovered on-line, though it could actually slip into some informal conversations as an affectionate approach to bid your buddies goodnight.
Earlier than you hit the hay, ensure you know what to say!
Utilizing the correct nighttime salutation is an efficient alternative to observe your data of each the Korean language and etiquette.
